Caustic soda flakes is obtained from sodium hydroxide -technical grade.
It is a solid white, hygroscopic, odorless substance.
Caustic soda flakes easily dissolves in water, with heat release. The product is soluble in methyl and
ethyl alcohols.
Sodium hydroxide is a strong electrolyte (completely ionized both in crystalline and solution states).
Sodium hydroxide is not volatile, but it rises easily in air as aerosols. It is insoluble in ethyl ether.
2. Specification.
ITEM
SPECIFICATION
Naoh (Min)
Na2co3 (Max)
Nacl (Max)
Fe2o3 (Max)
Particle size
Flakes/
Solid
99
0.5
0.002
0.005
98
0.9
0.02
0.005
96
1.0
3.2
0.008
Pearls
99
0.5
0.002
0.005
<.8mm 8%
0.8-.2mm 90%
>.2mm 2%
96
1.0
3.2
0.008
3.Property: white solid or flakes with strong corrosiveness,easily soluble in water, presenting alkaline solution and heat liberation,presenting deliquescence when exposed to air.
4. Application:
Precipitant
caustic soda can be used to precipitate transition metal hydroxides.
Hydrolysis
caustic soda can be used for the base-driven hydrolysis of esters (as in saponification), amides and alkyl halides.
Paper making
Caustic Soda plays a key role in several later stages of the process of bleaching the brown pulp resulting from the pulping process
Tissue digestion
Caustic Soda is frequently used in the process of decomposing roadkill dumped in landfills by animal disposal contractors.
Cleaning agent
Caustic Soda is frequently used as an industrial cleaning agent and added to water, heated, and then used to clean process equipment, storage tanks, etc.
Metal technology
Caustic soda is used to deal with bauxite.
Soap and washing
caustic soda is used to neutralize fatty acids. Detergent: caustic soda is used to produce all kinds of detergent.
Water treatment
In the sewage treatment plant, the sodium hydroxide by neutralization reaction, reduce the water hardness.
Synthetic fibers and textiles
In the textile industry, Caustic Soda is used for final processing and fiber dyeing
Food preparation
Including washing or chemical peeling of fruits and vegetables, chocolate and cocoa processing, and thickening ice cream.
5.Storage :
Caustic Soda is a highly corrosive substance and requires careful handling.
There should be no contact with bare skin.
Caustic Soda flakes should be stored under dry conditions away from acids, organic chemicals, metals such as aluminium, tin, zinc, lead etc. and their alloys.